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Atergatis ocyroe Atergatis ocyroe

Atergatis ocyroe is commonly referred to as Atergatis ocyroe. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: toxic.


Profile

lexID:
11305 
AphiaID:
444362 
Scientific:
Atergatis ocyroe 
German:
Steinkrabbe 
English:
Atergatis Ocyroe 
Category:
Crabes 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Xanthidae (Family) > Atergatis (Genus) > ocyroe (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Herbst, ), 1801 
Occurrence:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India, Indian Ocean, Pakistan, South-Africa, Sri Lanka, Thailand 
Marine Zone:
Supralitoral 
Sea depth:
Meter 
Size:
6,9 cm 
Temperature:
°F - 80.6 °F (°C - 27°C) 
Food:
omnivore 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
toxic 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-11-27 20:32:17 

Info

Atergatis ocyroe (Herbst, 1801)

The meat of Atergatis ocyroe, like that of many related crab species from the family Xanthidae is toxic. The toxins are synthesised by bacteria of the genus Vibrio which live in symbiosis with the crab!

Many species of the family Xanthidae can be poisonous, although they themselves have no poisonous apparatus (poisonous teeth, poisonous spines, poisonous glands in the skin), the consumption of these crustaceans can even be fatal for humans. Such animals are considered passive-poisonous.
The toxins of crabs (saxitoxin and tetrodotoxin) are produced by endobacteria and stored in the flesh of the crab, these e are highly potent and similar to the neurotoxins of puffer fish and just as deadly.
In its raw and cooked meat, consumption of the crab meat is toxic to humans!

Please be sure to clarify whether the meat of these crabs is toxic or non-toxic before eating it!
Call an emergency doctor immediately at the first signs of poisoning (e.g. breathing problems, muscle cramps)!

The good news is there’s no way you can be exposed to these toxins if you don’t try to eat these crabs – a bite or a jab isn’t going to do the job.

The bad news for those who unwittingly consume these crabs is that cooking the meat isn’t going to make the toxins any less effective.

Fortunately, toxic crabs don’t want to be eaten just as much as we shouldn’t be eating them, so they help us out with their glorious warning colours.

Synonymised names:
Atergatis compressipes MacLeay, 1838 (junior synonym)
Cancer ocyroe Herbst, 1801

Pictures

Male


Commonly

Foto: Kodinar, Gujarat, Indien
1

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