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Luniella scabricula Crab

Luniella scabricula is commonly referred to as Crab. Difficulty in the aquarium: très facile. A aquarium size of at least 10 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic.


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lexID:
4471 
AphiaID:
881755 
Scientific:
Luniella scabricula 
German:
Krabbe 
English:
Crab 
Category:
Crabes 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Xanthidae (Family) > Luniella (Genus) > scabricula (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Dana, ), 1852 
Occurrence:
French Polynesia, Indian Ocean, Madagascar, Mayotte, Mozambique, South-Pazific 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
Meter 
Habitats:
Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
up to 0.79" (2 cm) 
Temperature:
73.4 °F - 82.4 °F (23°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Algae (Algivore), Carrion, Detritus 
Tank:
2.2 gal (~ 10L)  
Difficulty:
très facile 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-01-15 16:07:21 

Poison


Luniella scabricula est (très) toxique et peut vous tuer!!!! Si vous voulez avoir Luniella scabricula informez vous bien sur le venin et son action sur le corps. Gardez une notice avec le numéro du Centre Antipoison et toutes les informations sur l'espèce à coté de votre aquarium pour qu'en cas d'urgence on puisse aider rapidement.Le numéro du Centre Antipoison est trouvable ici: European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists Ceci s'affiche chez des espèces toxiques où très toxiques. Chaque humain réagit différemment sur des venins. Evaluez donc bien le risque pour vous !!ET!! votre entourage! Ne badinez pas avec Luniella scabricula

Info

Luniella scabricula (Dana, 1852)

Many species of the family Xanthidae can be poisonous, although they themselves have no poisonous apparatus (poisonous teeth, poisonous spines, poisonous glands in the skin), the consumption of these crustaceans can even be fatal for humans. Such animals are considered passive-poisonous.
The toxins of crabs (saxitoxin and tetrodotoxin) are produced by endobacteria and stored in the flesh of the crab, these e are highly potent and similar to the neurotoxins of puffer fish and just as deadly.
In its raw and cooked meat, consumption of the crab meat is toxic to humans!

Please be sure to clarify whether the meat of these crabs is toxic or non-toxic before eating it!
Call an emergency doctor immediately at the first signs of poisoning (e.g. breathing problems, muscle cramps)!

The good news is there’s no way you can be exposed to these toxins if you don’t try to eat these crabs – a bite or a jab isn’t going to do the job.

The bad news for those who unwittingly consume these crabs is that cooking the meat isn’t going to make the toxins any less effective.

Fortunately, toxic crabs don’t want to be eaten just as much as we shouldn’t be eating them, so they help us out with their glorious warning colours.

Synonymised names
Chlorodius (Pilodius) scabriculus Dana, 1852 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Chlorodopsis natalis Serène, 1984 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Chlorodopsis venusta Rathbun, 1907 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Pilodius scabriculus Dana, 1852 · unaccepted > superseded combination

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