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Aplysia extraordinaria Giant Sea Hare, Extraordinary Sea Hare

Aplysia extraordinaria is commonly referred to as Giant Sea Hare, Extraordinary Sea Hare. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Javier Diaz Frogmen, Spanien

Aplysia extraordinaria, Tulamben, Bali 2024


Courtesy of the author Javier Diaz Frogmen, Spanien . Please visit www.instagram.com for more information.

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lexID:
12710 
AphiaID:
568187 
Scientific:
Aplysia extraordinaria 
German:
Riesen Seehase, Extraordinärer Seehase 
English:
Giant Sea Hare, Extraordinary Sea Hare 
Category:
Lièvres de mer 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Gastropoda (Class) > Aplysiida (Order) > Aplysiidae (Family) > Aplysia (Genus) > extraordinaria (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Allan, ), 1932 
Occurrence:
Australia, Bali, Hawaii, Indonesia, New Zealand, Singapore, South-Pazific, Tasmania (Australia), Tulamben 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
Meter 
Habitats:
Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
2.36" - 15.75" (6cm - 40cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 82.4 °F (°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Algae (Algivore), algae grazer, epiphytes feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-11-12 10:55:19 

Info

Aplysia extraordinaria (Allan, 1932)

This large sea hare can grow to 40cm long. This species is found among seagrasses near reefs. Body large, fleshy and smooth, various shades of brown with small white spots.

The inner surface of the parapodia is dark with a pattern of irregular white blotchy bars and smaller white blotches. Large rhinophores, oral tentacles with frilly flaps. It releases purple ink when disturbed. It can swim by flapping its parapodia.

Feeds on seagrass.

Sea hares feed on algae. They eat various types of algae, kelp and seaweed. In the process, plant parts are rasped off with the rasping tongue (radula). Microscopic food particles are also ingested with the algae. They are often used in aquaristics for algae problems, but with the end of their food they also get nutritional problems.

For protection against predators there are some species that additionally store the toxin aplysiatoxin. This aplysiatoxin is a product of cyanobacteria, which grow on certain types of seaweed. These are ingested along with the algae.

Sea hares are good algae eaters after a usually difficult acclimation period and are also not very picky about the algae. When acclimating, be sure to use the droplet method, as they are extremely sensitive to density fluctuations.

Thus, in addition to the usual filamentous algae, Wrangelia argus and so-called smear algae are often not spurned.
If no more algae are present, then it does not take long and the ea hare starves to death.

However, you can also offer it over-scalded lettuce as a substitute food, but then you should also looka for a substitute home.

Attention, important:
If you want to keep a sea hare, be sure to provide shelter so they don't get caught in a flow pump and shredded.
Dying sea hares are capable of causing the entire fish and crustacean population to die within a short period of time.
If the dead sea hare is not discovered in time, it is imperative to perform a very generous water change and additionally filter with charcoal to filter out the released toxins

Synonymised names:
Aplysia (Varria) extraordinaria (Allan, 1932)· accepted, alternate representation
Aplysia cronullae Eales, 1960 (uncertain synonym)
Aplysia denisoni E. A. Smith, 1884 (possible senior synonym)
Tethys extraordinaria Allan, 1932 (original combination)

External links

  1. Sea Slug Forum (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. sealifebase (en). Abgerufen am 12.11.2024.
  3. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 12.11.2024.
  4. Wild Singapore Homepage (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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