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Ophiura luetkenii Gray brittle star

Ophiura luetkenii is commonly referred to as Gray brittle star. Difficulty in the aquarium: Cold water animal. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Paul Norwood, USA

Foto: Sitks, Alaska

/ 02.06.2025
Courtesy of the author Paul Norwood, USA . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
17536 
AphiaID:
Scientific:
Ophiura luetkenii 
German:
Grauer Schlangenstern, Small brittle star 
English:
Gray Brittle Star 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Ophiuroidea (Class) > Ophiurida (Order) > Ophiuridae (Family) > Ophiura (Genus) > luetkenii (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Lyman, ), 1860 
Occurrence:
Aleutian Islands, Bering Sea, British Columbia, California, Canada Eastern Pacific, Gulf of Alaska (Pacific), Northeast Pacific Ocean, Washington 
Marine Zone:
Hemipelagial
Lightless depth range of 800 - 2400 meters
 
Sea depth:
0 - 1265 Meter 
Habitats:
Gravel soil, Muddy grounds, Sandy sea floors 
Size:
up to 3.94" (10 cm) 
Temperature:
4,2 °F - 6,6 °F (4,2°C - 6,6°C) 
Food:
Carrion, Detritus, Invertebrates, Predatory, Zoobenthos 
Difficulty:
Cold water animal 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Ophiura acervata
  • Ophiura aequalis
  • Ophiura aequatoris
  • Ophiura albata
  • Ophiura ambigua
  • Ophiura amphitrites
  • Ophiura anoidea
  • Ophiura arntzi
  • Ophiura atacta
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-06-25 17:17:13 

Info

Ophiura luetkenii is a carnivorous cold-water brittle star found only in the northeastern Pacific Ocean, from the Aleutian Islands through the Gulf of Alaska to California.
This species of brittle star can often be found in the sea in large groups, sometimes of varying sizes.

The color of Ophiura luetkenii is variable, usually brown or gray spotted on the upper body, often with brown or gray bands on the arms.
The underside of the body, where the brittle star's mouth is located, is white, and the arm spines are brown or gray at the base with white tips.

Ophiura luetkenii is a good scavenger, but it also feeds on various zooplankton, provided it can wrap its arms around its potential prey and bring it to its mouth.
These brittle stars play an important role in the food chain as they are an indispensable food source for various other marine animals such as flatfish (sole), the sand starfish Luidia foliolata, and the copper rockfish (Sebastes caurinus).

Similar species: Ophiura sarsii
Ophiura sarsii is very similar, but has separate arm comb bristles with pointed ends and is usually gray without stripes on the arms.

Synonym: Ophioglypha luetkenii Lyman, 1860 · unaccepted


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